TI
TrueBlue, Inc. (TBI)·Q4 2024 Earnings Summary
Executive Summary
- Q4 2024 revenue was $386M (down 22% YoY; down 16% on comparable 13-week basis) with diluted EPS of -$0.40; adjusted EBITDA improved to $8.9M and adjusted EPS to -$0.02, reflecting disciplined SG&A reductions and favorable workers’ comp reserve adjustments .
- Gross margin rose 50 bps to 26.6% on favorable workers’ compensation reserve development (+170 bps) partially offset by mix and pricing pressures; PeopleManagement delivered its second consecutive quarter of double-digit commercial driving growth .
- Segment trends: PeopleReady revenue -21% on comparable basis (margin up 80 bps), PeopleScout revenue -30% on comparable basis (margin down 220 bps on lower operating leverage), PeopleManagement revenue -2% on comparable basis (margin up 220 bps on cost actions) .
- Guidance: Q1 2025 revenue $347–$374M (-13% to -7% YoY), SG&A $93–$97M, gross margin down 30–70 bps YoY; FY 2025 CapEx $19–$23M, depreciation $24–$28M, and minimal tax expense expected due to valuation allowance .
- Strategic catalysts: accretive HSP acquisition ($75–$85M NTM revenue; $5–$7M segment profit; 6–8x multiple) and UK Armed Forces talent advisory win to begin full service in 2027; continued rollout of JobStack and Affinix AI capabilities bolstering digital transformation .
What Went Well and What Went Wrong
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What Went Well
- “2024 was a transformative year… positioning the company for strong growth and expanded profitability when customer demand volumes return.” — Taryn Owen (CEO) . Gross margin improved 50 bps YoY to 26.6% on reserves; adjusted EBITDA rose to $8.9M (+73% YoY) .
- Commercial driving services delivered double-digit growth for the second consecutive quarter; PeopleManagement segment margin expanded 220 bps due to disciplined cost management .
- Digital progress: launch of proprietary JobStack with ReadyMatch and AI-assisted interviewing/scheduling via Affinix; examples of expanded client wins in logistics and transportation (multi-site expansions) .
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What Went Wrong
- Broad demand softness: temporary labor and permanent hiring volumes remained suppressed; PeopleScout revenue -30% on comparable basis (8 points from a hospitality client loss) and margin compressed 220 bps on lower operating leverage .
- PeopleReady revenue -21% on a comparable basis with lingering client caution across verticals/geographies; pricing pressures and mix diluted gross margin offsets (-80 bps mix; -20 bps pricing; -20 bps software depreciation) .
- EPS remained negative (-$0.40 diluted; -$0.02 adjusted) with minimal U.S. tax benefit due to valuation allowance; full-year net loss driven by impairments in 2024 .
Financial Results
Segment breakdown (Q4 2024 vs Q4 2023):
KPIs and Liquidity:
Guidance Changes
Earnings Call Themes & Trends
Management Commentary
- “We achieved a critical milestone in the digital transformation… with the launch of our new, proprietary JobStack app… and AI assisted, on-demand digital interviewing and self-scheduling using our Affinix technology.” — Taryn Owen .
- “Gross margin was 26.6%… lower workers’ compensation costs contributed 170 bps… partially offset by mix (-80 bps), pricing (-20 bps), and software depreciation (-20 bps).” — Carl Schweihs .
- “PeopleReady revenue decreased 21% on a comparable 13-week basis… segment profit margin was up 80 bps… PeopleScout revenue decreased 30%… margin down 220 bps… PeopleManagement revenue decreased 2%… margin up 220 bps.” — Carl Schweihs .
- “We are already off to a strong start in 2025 with the accretive acquisition of HSP…” — Taryn Owen ; HSP outlook: $75–$85M revenue; $5–$7M EBITDA; variable term loan 6–8% interest .
Q&A Highlights
- HSP acquisition: NTM revenue $75–$85M and segment profit $5–$7M; 6–8x multiple; expected accretive with synergy potential leveraging PeopleScout recruiting and PeopleReady capabilities .
- UK Armed Forces (PeopleScout): multiyear contract; full service begins 2027; 7-year term with optional 3-year extension; expected to be a top client; margin mix includes media .
- PeopleReady regional trends: improved weekly sequential revenue in February; strength in southern border states; clients’ internal compliance audits driving demand; outlook cautious but potential upside if trends sustain .
- Disaster recovery: active engagements in CA, NC, FL; 14 organizations in CA cleanup; potential future skilled trades roles as rebuild progresses .
- SG&A trajectory and sales model: adjusted SG&A run-rate midpoint ~$95M (includes ~$1M from HSP); on-demand organization realigned into ~360 territories with 50% increase in field sales headcount by mid-summer, cost-neutral via prior actions .
Estimates Context
- Wall Street consensus (S&P Global) for EPS and revenue was unavailable at the time of retrieval due to SPGI daily request limits; as a result, comparisons to consensus for Q4 2024, Q3 2024, and Q2 2024 could not be provided. We will update when accessible.
Key Takeaways for Investors
- Cost discipline and workers’ comp reserve favorability drove margin resilience; adjusted EBITDA growth and SG&A reductions position TBI for operating leverage on demand recovery .
- PeopleManagement’s commercial driving strength is a durable bright spot; segment profit expansion underscores effective cost actions and execution .
- PeopleScout’s near-term volume softness should be mitigated longer term by strategic wins (UK Armed Forces) and tech-led efficiency via Affinix; expect revenue growth as hiring volumes return .
- PeopleReady’s JobStack and field sales realignment aim to accelerate top-line growth cost-neutrally; improved February weekly trends are encouraging but not yet definitive .
- The HSP acquisition diversifies into healthcare with accretive economics and synergy potential; expect incremental margin profile above traditional staffing .
- Liquidity remains ample (Q4: $23M cash, $119M availability; $8M debt) enabling continued investment and shareholder return capacity .
- Near-term trading implications: headline YoY revenue decline offset by gross margin improvement and adjusted EBITDA upside; watch for confirmation of sequential demand stabilization, healthcare contribution ramp, and PeopleScout deal conversion. Medium term: thesis rests on digital execution, mix shift to higher-value roles/verticals, and operating leverage as macro normalizes .